MAKHMUDHOJA BEKHBUDI'S ROLE AND WORKS IN JADIDISM
Keywords:
Makhmudhoja Bekhbudi, Jadidism, Central Asia, Educational reform, Cultural revival, Islamic teachings, Modernization, New-method schools (usul-i jadid), Literature, JournalismAbstract
Makhmudhoja Bekhbudi (1874-1919) was a prominent intellectual and reformist in Central Asia during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. As a leading figure in the Jadidism movement, Bekhbudi advocated for educational, social, and political reforms within the Muslim communities of the Russian Empire. His contributions to literature, journalism, and educational reform significantly shaped the trajectory of Jadidism and its impact on Central Asian society.
References
Adeeb Khalid, The Politics of Muslim Cultural Reform: Jadidism in Central Asia (Berkeley: University of California Press, 1998).
Edward A. Allworth, The Modern Uzbeks: From the Fourteenth Century to the Present (Stanford: Hoover Institution Press, 1990).
Adeeb Khalid, Islam After Communism: Religion and Politics in Central Asia (Berkeley: University of California Press, 2007).